World Climate Research Program (WCRP)

Basa reWorld Climate Research Program (WCRP) ndeyekufambisa kuongororwa uye kufanotaura kwekusiyana kwemamiriro ekunze ePasi uye shanduko kuti ishandiswe muhuwandu hunowedzera hwezvishandiso zvekushandisa zvakananga kukosha, kubatsira uye kukosha kunzanga. Chinangwa chikuru cheWCRP ndechekuvandudza kunzwisisa kwesainzi kunokosha kwemamiriro ekunze ekunze uye maitiro emamiriro ekunze anodiwa kuona kuti mamiriro ekunze anogona kufanotaurwa kusvika papi uye kukura kwepesvedzero yevanhu pamamiriro ekunze.

WCRP yakavambwa muna 1980 pasi pemubatanidzwa weInternational Council for Science (ICSU), yedu sangano rakatangira, uye World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Muna 1993, iyo Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) yeUNESCO yakavewo mutsigiri. Zvinangwa zvaro zvikuru ndezvekuona zvese kufanotaura kwemamiriro ekunze uye nemhedzisiro yezviitwa zvevanhu pamamiriro ekunze.

WCRP ndiyo yakarebesa-inomhanya uye chete chirongwa chakatsaurirwa chete kurongeka kwetsvakiridzo yemamiriro ekunze ekunze. Chirongwa ichi chave chakakosha pakuvandudza ruzivo rwakakosha rwekusiyana kwemamiriro ekunze, zvichiita kuti kufembera kunzwisiswe uye kusvika pamhedzisiro yekuti zviitiko zvevanhu ndizvo zvinokonzeresa ruzhinji rwekuona shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.

WCRP yakaita mupiro wakakura mukusimudzira sainzi yemamiriro ekunze mukati memakore makumi matatu apfuura. Nekuda kwekuedza kweWCRP, zvino zvinogoneka kuti masayendisiti ezvemamiriro ekunze atarise, atevedzere uye agadzirise mamiriro ekunze epasirese nekururama kusati kwamboitika, uye kupa ruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze kuti rushandiswe mukutonga, kuita sarudzo uye kutsigira kwakasiyana-siyana inoshanda yekupedzisira-mushandisi. applications.

Iyo ISC uye WCRP

Nhungamiro yesainzi yeWCRP inopiwa neWCRP Joint Scientific Committee (JSC), iyo inosangana gore negore uye ine masayendisiti anosarudzwa nechibvumirano pakati pemasangano matatu anotsigira (World Meteorological Organisation (WMO), International Science Council (ISC) ne Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) yeUNESCO uye inomiririra dzidziso dzine chekuita nemamiriro ekunze mumhepo, oceanic, hydrological and cryospheric science ISC inobvunzurudzwa pakugadzwa kweMutungamiriri weWCRP A 1993 Sponsors' Agreement.

ISC kuonana nemunhu

Megha Sud

Megha Sud

Mukuru Sainzi Mukuru

International Science Council

Megha Sud

Image kubudikidza Angela Loria on Unsplash