Iyo inoumba chikamu cheiyo blog nhevedzano umo nhengo dzeISC's Komiti Yerusununguko uye Basa muSainzi (CFRS) vanogovana zvavanofunga nezve Vimba neSainzi yePolisi Nexus Chirevo, chakaburitswa mushure memusangano wakarongwa neInternational Science Council (ISC) uye European Commission's Joint Research Center, pamwe nerutsigiro kubva kuUS National Science Foundation.
Musangano uyu wakaunza pamwechete nyanzvi kuti dziongorore kusimba kwekuvimba nesainzi mukati mekugadzira mitemo uye kufunga nezvemubvunzo uri pakati: kusvika papi panogona kuvimba nesainzi kuti iparadzwe kubva kumibvunzo yakakura yekuvimba mumasangano edemokrasi?
Nezvomunyori: Robert French aive Aimbova Chancellor weYunivhesiti yeWestern Australia. Anobata Adjunct uye Honorary Professorial zvinzvimbo paYunivhesiti yeWestern Australia, Melbourne University, Monash University uye Australian National University.
Vimba neSainzi yePolisi Nexus inhaurirano yakaoma uye yakazara yezvinotsanangurwa nevanyori se "simba rakaomarara rekuvimba nesainzi maererano nekugadzira mitemo". Izvo zvakati, zvinosiya kutsanangura pakutanga kuti ndezvei - kuvimba nesayenzi kunorevei nokuda kwezvinangwa zvehurukuro?
A 'scientific' tsanangudzo ye'trust' "Chimiro chepfungwa chekufungidzira umo tarisiro yakanaka inoitwa pamusoro pemaitiro uye zvinangwa zvemumwe munhu (kana munhu seane chinzvimbo), sangano kana hurongwa hunobvumira munhu kuvimba nevamwe, zvisinei nekusagadzikana kana njodzi".
Tsananguro yakanaka inoshanda ye'kuvimba nesainzi', iyo iri nyore kutaurika, inotanga neshoko rekuti 'vimbo' se "kutenda mukuvimbika, chokwadi, kana simba remunhu kana chinhu." Kushandisa tsananguro iyoyo ku'sainzi', vanhu vakakodzera uye zvinhu masayendisiti uye zvavanoita - vachishandisa nzira yesainzi kuronga nekuyedza fungidziro uye kupa mhedziso pamusoro pechisikigo uye nezve nzanga yevanhu. Mukati memakona mana etsanangudzo yakadai, nhaurirano yemativi mazhinji e'kuvimba nesainzi' nekudyidzana kwayo, chaiko uye kunodiwa, negwara reruzhinji rinogona kutariswa.
Tsananguro pfupi iyi haigone kuita kururamisira kudzika nekufara kwebepa rewekishopu. Musoro wayo wakakosha kune ramangwana revanhu. Chero hurumende, yedemocracy kana neimwe nzira, iyo inoronga kugadzira mutemo unoenderana nefungidziro pamusoro pechisikigo kana nzanga yayo pachayo ichava panjodzi yekukundikana kana izvo fungidziro dzikasatsigirwa neruzivo rwesainzi rwakakodzera.
Makunivhesiti zvimwe ndiwo akanyanya kukosha, kunyangwe asiri iwo ega, nhandare dzemitambo umo sainzi inodzidziswa uye nzira yesainzi inoshandiswa pakutsvaga. Vane basa rakakosha rekuita mukuona kuti vaongorori vavo, vadzidzisi, uye vakapedza kudzidza mune zvakasikwa uye zvesainzi sainzi vanonzwisisa kukosha kwekuvimba nesainzi. Izvo zvinoenda kune avo vakapedza kudzidza vanove vadzidzisi vesainzi muhurongwa hwechikoro. Kunzwisisa ikoko kunoda kugamuchirwa kwechimiro chetsika chinotsanangurwa zviri nyore. Hurongwa uhu hunosanganisira zvinhu zvepakati zvekutendeseka uye kutendeseka mukuita nekutsanangura nzira nemhedzisiro yebasa resainzi. Candor inoda kuburitswa pachena kwekupokana kana kusava nechokwadi nezvezviwanikwa. Kuvimbika hakuzofungidzire kupfuudza kana kushandura data kuti ienderane nezvido zvako. Hurongwa hwehutsika hunosanganisirawo kugadzirira kuri pachena kwemasayendisiti kugamuchira kuyedzwa kwebasa ravo uye mhedzisiro nevamwe. Masayendisiti anofanirwa kunzwa achikwanisa kutaura kune vanogadzira mitemo kuti nepo sainzi isingapi chokwadi chakakwana, zvayakataura mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinogona kuvimbika zvakakwana kuti zviitwe.
Mayunivhesiti anewo basa rekubatsira vaongorori vavo, vadzidzisi vavo nevakapedza kudzidza kuti vawane hunyanzvi hwekutaura zvine hunhu nezvebasa ravo kune veruzhinji uye kune vanogadzira mitemo. Havasi vese vesainzi vanogona kukurukura. Pane kudiwa kwerutsigiro rwemasangano munhandare yeruzhinji kutsanangura dzimwe nzvimbo dzesainzi uye kukosha kwayo kumutemo weveruzhinji.
Kuvamba nekuchengetedza ruvimbo kunofanira kutorwa sechikamu chemutoro wetsika wenhengo dzesaenzi yesainzi, dzinovimba nerutsigiro kubva kunharaunda dzavanoshandira, kunyangwe rutsigiro irworwo runobva kune vega kana veveruzhinji. Hurongwa hwetsika hunobuda mumhedziso dzeMushumo weWokishopu, uyo unosimbisa “kukosha kwemaitiro esainzi akajeka, ane mutoro uye anosanganisirwa kuti asimudzire kuvimbana” uye anopa zano rekuti vesainzi vashande se'vatengesi vakatendeseka' kuti vafambise.
Pane, semareferensi ari kumagumo eChinyorwa uye nekupfuura anojekesa, bhuku rakakura kwazvo pamusoro penyaya iyi. Inotaridza kukosha kwematanho anoshanda mudzidzo yesainzi nevadzidzisi vesainzi kuti vaone kuti kuvimba kunotangwa, kuchengetedzwa, uye kushandiswa nemazvo mukugadzirwa kwemitemo yeruzhinji mukufarira veruzhinji.
blog blog Mufananidzo na Connie de Vries on Unsplash
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Ruzivo, mafungiro uye mazano anowanikwa mumablog edu evashanyi ndeevanhu vakapawo pfungwa dzavo uye hazvirevi hazvo kuti zvinoratidzwa netsika nezvitendero zveInternational Science Council.
Verenga zvakawanda nezve Kodzero yeKutora Chikamu uye Kubatsirwa kubva kuSainzi 
Verenga zvakawanda nezve mikana yekutsigira kufamba muMusangano weVari Nhengo wepakati pegore Verenga zvakawanda nezve Kuita tsvakurudzo yetsika munzvimbo yezvematongerwo enyika ine hunhu hwakaganhurirwa Verenga zvakawanda nezveSainzi yemazuva ano: zvinhu zvinotungamira shanduko muhurongwa hwenyika, tekinoroji uye magariro evanhu 